Nutritional Status and Compliance with Blood Supplemental Tablets as a Cause of Anemia in Pregnant Women

 Abstract views: 151

Authors

  • Odilia Esem Universitas Citra Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7396

Keywords:

Anemia, Compliance, Nutritional status, Pregnancy

Abstract

Health issues that might arise during pregnancy include anemia. Pregnant women who have good nutritional status do not experience anemia. Conversely, pregnant women with poor nutritional status can cause anemia if blood-supplemented tablets that are not consumed regularly can result in pregnant women experiencing iron deficiency which is closely related to the incidence of anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and adherence in consuming blood supplement tablets with anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. This research is a form of analytic survey research with a cross-sectional analytical design research approach. This research was conducted from March to April 2023. The sample in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women at the Sikumana Health Center, 50 people using a total sampling technique. There was no significant relationship between nutritional status and anemia in third-trimester pregnant women with a p-value (0.050), while there was a significant relationship with anemia adherence with a p-value (of 0.000). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was no statistically significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. In the analysis of compliance with anemia, there was a statistically significant relationship between adherence to consuming blood supplement tablets and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ainur, S., Wardani, S., & Kumala, T. F. (2022). The Relationship of Fe Tablet Consumption Obedience and The Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at PMB Emilia Suryani. Menara Journal of Health Science, 1(4), 361–372. Retrieved from https://jurnal.iakmikudus.org/article/view/47

Aisyah, S. (2016). Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Kehamilan Trimester III Di Polindes Jabung. Jurnal Midpro, 8(2), 10.https:/doi.org/10.30736/midpro.v8i2.11 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30736/midpro.v8i2.11

Aminin, F., Atika, W., & Ria, P. L. (2014). Pengaruh Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kesehatan, 5(2), 167–172. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jk.v5i2.52

Awalamaroh, F.A., Rahayu, L,S., & Yuliana, I. (2018). Compliance of iron tablets consumption related to anemia status in pregnant women in Cikarang Health Center Bekasi. ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi Dan Pangan), 3(2), 80–90. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.22236/argipa.v3i2.2464 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22236/argipa.v3i2.2464

Ganapathi K, Chellavel & Sathish K, Kumar. (2017). A cross-sectional study of anemia among women of reproductive age group (15-49 years) in a rural population of Tamil Nadu. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 6(3), 1. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2017.0954915092016 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2017.0954915092016

Ghosh, S., Spielman, K., Kershaw, M., Ayele, K., Kidane, Y., Zillmer, K., Wentworth, L., Pokharel, A., Griffiths, JK, Belachew, T., & Kennedy, E. (2019). Nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive factors associated with mid-upper arm circumference as a measure of nutritional status in pregnant Ethiopian women: Implications for programming in the first 1000 days. PLoS ONE, 14(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214358 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214358

S.,I, & Rosdianah, R. (2020). Effect of Dates Extract on Increasing Hb Levels in Pregnant Women. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 1063-1069. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.463 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.463

Martha, E., & Hayati, H. (2020). Nutritional and Socioeconomic Status as Causes of Anemia in Pregnant Women. Indonesian Public Health Media, 16(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.8658 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.8658

Mutiarasari, D. (2019). Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Tinggede. Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako), 5(2), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.22487/htj.v5i2.119 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47506/jpri.v5i1.136

Prahesti, R., Indarto, D., & Akhyar, M. (2016). Analysis of Factors Associated with Anemia in Pregnant Women at Prambanan Community Health Center, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 01(02), 131–137. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2016.01.02.08 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2016.01.02.08

Putri, P. H. (2018). Pengaruh Umur Kehamilan Usia Remaja, Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Anemia, Dan Status Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Anemia Di Kecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya. Medical Technology and Public Health Journal, 1(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.756 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v1i1.756

Purwaningtyas, M., & Prameswari, G. (2017). Faktor Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 1(3), 43-54. Retrieved from https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/article/view/14291

Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health. (2022). Indonesia Health Profile 2021. In Pusdatin.Kemenkes.Go.Id.

Rismawati, S., & Rohmatin, E. (2018). Analysis of the Causes of Anemia in Pregnant Women. Information Media, 14(1), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.37160/bmi.v14i1.168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37160/bmi.v14i1.168

Sarah, S., & Irianto. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Fe Terhadap Kejadian Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Pejeruk Tahun 2017: The Influence between The Obedience Level in Consuming Fe Tablet and Anemia Incidentat The Third Trimester Pregnancy at Pejeruk Health Center 2017. Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI, 26(2), 75–085. https://doi.org/10.33476/jky.v26i2.392 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33476/jky.v26i2.392

Stephen, Grace et al., (2018). Anemia in Pregnancy: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Northern Tanzania. Journal Hindawi, 2018, 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1846280 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1846280

Tampubolon, R., Lasamahu, J. F, & Panuntun, B. (2021). Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Amahai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah: Identification of the Factors of Anemia in Pregnant Women in Amahai District, Central Maluku Regency. Jurnal Sains Dan Kesehatan, 3(4), 489–505. https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v3i4.432 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v3i4.432

Tanziha, I., Utama, L. J, & Rosmiati, R. (2016). Risk Factors for Anemia in Pregnant Women in Indonesia. Journal of Nutrition and Food, 11(2), 143–152. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/14687

Wulandari, R. (2018). Effect of Compliance of Pregnant Women in Consuming Fe Tablets on Hb Levels of Third Trimester Pregnant Women. Indonesian Scientific Journal of Midwifery, 8(02), 58–69. https://doi.org/10.33221/jiki.v8i02.146 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33221/jiki.v8i02.146

Zuiatna, D. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi KejadianAnemia Pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 7(3), 404-411. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4425 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4425

Downloads

Published

2023-11-30

How to Cite

Esem, O. (2023). Nutritional Status and Compliance with Blood Supplemental Tablets as a Cause of Anemia in Pregnant Women. EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan, 15(2), 150–158. https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7396