Faktor Demografis dan Motivasi Berwirausaha Di Kalangan Generasi Milenial Indonesia
Abstract views: 252
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36456/majeko.vol27.no1.a5351
Keywords:
Motivasi berwirausaha, Faktor demografis, Generasi milenialAbstract
The purpose of this research is to comprehend connection between demographic factors and entrepreneurial motivation of millennial generation in Indonesia. This quantitative research used millennial generation (birth year 1980-2000) in Indonesia as the research population. Using purposive sampling technique, this study obtained total sample of 319 respondents. The data analysis technique used is chi-square. The results showed that there were several demographic factors related to entrepreneurial motivation, namely: gender, age group, marital status, education level, family background, and economic background. With the results of this study, policy makers can pay more attention to demographic backgrounds in developing entrepreneurial programs among the millennial generation. The placement of entrepreneurship programs in the millennial generation group who have a strong entrepreneurial motivation is expected to increase the success rate of the program.
Downloads
References
Ahmad, S.Z., Jabeen, F. and Khan, M. (2014). Entrepreneurs choice in business venture: Motivations for choosing home-stay accommodation businesses in Peninsular Malaysia. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 36, 31-40.
Barbato, C. A, Graham, E. E., & Perse, E. M. (2009). The interpersonal com¬mu-ni¬ca¬tion motives model. Journal of Communication Quarterly, 41(2), 172–186.
Bolarinwa, O. A. (2015). Principles and methods of validity and reliability testing of questionnaires used in social and health science research. Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal, 22(4), 195–201.
Dunkelberg, W., Moore, C., Scott, J. and Stull, W. (2013), Do entrepreneurial goals matter? Resource allocation in new owner-managed firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 28(2), 225-240.
García-Cabrera, A.M., Lucía-Casademunt, A.M. & Padilla-Angulo, L. (2020), Immigrants’ entrepreneurial motivation in Europe: liabilities and assets. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 26(8). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-01-2020-0042
Gravetter, F. J., & Wallnau, L. B. (2013). Statistics for the behavioral sciences. Canada: Wadsworth.
Gupta, N. and Mirchandani, A. (2018), Investigating entrepreneurial success factors of women-owned SMEs in UAE, Management Decision, 56(1), 219-232. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-04-2017-0411
Haus, I., Steinmets, H., Isidor, R. and Kabst, R., (2013), Gender effects on entrepreneurial intention: A meta‐analytical structural equation model. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 5(2), 130-156. https://doi.org/10.1108/17566261311328828
Isaga, N. (2019). Start-up motives and challenges facing female entrepreneurs in Tanzania. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 11(2), 102-119. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJGE-02-2018-0010
Javalgi, G. R., & Grossman, D. A. (2015). Aspirations and entrepreneurial mo¬ti-va¬tions of middle-class consumers in emerging markets: The case of India. In¬ter¬national Business Review, 25(3), 657–667.
Neck, H. M., Greene, P. G., & Brush, C. G. (Eds.). (2014). Teaching entrepreneurship: A practice-based approach. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Solesvik, M. (2013). Entrepreneurial motivations and intentions: investigating the role of education major. Education+Training, 55(3), 253-271.
Solesvik, M., Iakovleva, T. & Trifilova, A. (2019), Motivation of female entrepreneurs: A cross-national study. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 26 (5), 684-705.
Vijaya, V., & Kamalanabhan, T. J. (1998). A scale to assess entrepreneurial moti-va¬tion. Journal of Entrepreneurship, 7, 183-198.
