Customer Loyalty Analysis on Valuation of Price, Location, Facilities, and Service Standards with the Structural Equation Modeling Method - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36456/tibuana.8.1.9970.32-39Keywords:
Culinary Industry, SmartPLS, Loyalty, ConsumerAbstract
Abstract - The world of business and industry, including the culinary industry, is rapidly developing in this modern era. Business owners have to compete in an increasingly tight situation. Compared to previous studies, this study is newer because it uses more variables. This quantitative study used 60 samples. SmartPLS software version 3.0 is used to perform the analysis with SEM. Outer model, inner model, mediation, and hypothesis tests are carried out. The results of the validity test show that the data is valid. The filling factor value is more than 0.7 and the AVE value is more than 0.5. In contrast, reliability tests show the reliability values of composites and Cronbach's alpha, which are also greater than 0.7 and are considered reliable. From the histothesis analysis carried out, it can be concluded that; The consumer choice variable has a significant positive impact on customer loyalty, the facility and infrastructure variable has a significant positive impact on consumer choice, the facility and infrastructure variable has a significant positive impact on customer loyalty, the business location variable has a significant positive impact on consumer choice, the business location variable has a negative impact on customer loyalty, the price assessment variable has an impact negative on consumer choice, the price assessment variable has a significant positive impact on customer loyalty, the service standard variable has a significant negative impact on customer choice and customer loyalty. These results show the importance of paying attention to these variables in business strategy.
References
L. Yuliawati, “ Analysis of the Structure, Behavior, and Performance of the Food and Beverage Industry in Indonesia," Ecodemica Journal: Journal of Management and Business Economics, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 266–273, 2017.
N. Sari, “ Development of the creative economy in the culinary field typical of the Jambi Region,” Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 51–60, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/jssh.v2i1.5281
I. N. Sunada, “ The potential of community-based Balinese traditional food as a tourist attraction at Gianyar Public Market,” Jurnal Gastronomi Indonesia, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 27–47, 2019.
I. Imalia and I. Aprileny, The Influence Of Price, Facilities, And Location To Purchase Decision (Case Study Of Property Purchase In Grand Nusa Indah Block J, Cileungsi At PT. Kentanix Supra International),”, 2020.
M. M. Arman, INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING MANAGEMENT: Basics and introduction to marketing management. LD MEDIA, 2022.
D. K. Gultom, M. Arif, and M. Fahmi, “ Determination of customer satisfaction over customer loyalty through trust,” Maneggio: Scientific Journal of Master of Management, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 171–180, 2020.
R. E. K. A. CAHYANI, “The Effect Of Store Atmosphere, Price And Word Of Mouth (WOM) On Consumer Loyalty”.
A. N. Aridzki, F. Dalimunthe, M. Z. Alshaufi, and Z. Zainarti, “ The Influence Of Location And Marketing Strategy On The Sale Of Jumbo Antum Arsya Grilled Meatballs On Jl. Tempuling Medan, North Sumatra," Scientific Journal of Economics and Management, vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 950–959, 2024.
D. Dahliah, S. I. Kom, and M. I. Kom, Tourism Marketing Communication Strategy. Kaizen Media Publishing, 2024.
A. Aryadi et al., Digital Economy and Business Transformation in Indonesia. TOHAR MEDIA, 2024.
H. D. Masjayanta and D. U. Wahyuni, “ The Effect Of Service Quality, Product Quality And Promotion On Purchasing Decisions At Pt Sann Juara Suryatama,” Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), vol. 13, no. 11, 2024.
M. I. N. Ramadhani, “ The Effect of Service Quality on Buyback Intention Mediated by Satisfaction,” Jurnal Ekuilnomi, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 173–184, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36985/c4y6rk34
U. J. S. MEDAN and S. E. K. A. PRASETYA, “Analysis Of The Location Of Msmes And Prices In Attracting Consumer Purchases On”.
R. Ariswara, N. Aprilia, A. N. Arifah, R. Madyasari, and T. Akbar, “ The Effect Of Service Quality And Customer Satisfaction On Customer Loyalty In Msmes (Case Study Of Kedai Donki Eatery & Coffee),” in Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA), 2024, pp. 1024–1034.
T. Iqbal, “ The Impact of Consumer Perception and Service on Purchase Decisions: An Empirical Study in the Culinary Sector,” Journal of Management and Technology, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 45–57, 2024.
P. BR LUMBAN BATU, “The Influence Of Social Media Influencers And Lifestyle On Purchase Intention On Shopee E-Commerce In Medan,” 2024.
K. ALVIYANTI, “ The Impact Of The Relocation Of The Traditional Market On The Income Of Traders In The Bumiayu Zinc Market, Brebes Regency”.
R. A. Maryatna and M. Lestariningsih, “ The Effect Of Location, Facilities, And Service Quality On Consumer Satisfaction At Pertamina 54.601 Petrol Stations. 106 Jalan Tidar Surabaya,” Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), vol. 13, no. 9, 2024.
P. Yulianingrum, “ Analysis of Koda Bar Jakarta Consumer Loyalty Influenced by Servicescaps, Service Quality, Lifestyle and Customer Satisfaction,” Jurnal Bisnisman: Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 59–72, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52005/bisnisman.v6i1.213
S. E. Nurul Hidayat et al., Integrated Logistics And Supply Chain Management. CV Rey Media Grafika, 2024.
A. Sulistiyo, H. Muharam, and A. S. Pranowo, “Culinary Program Decision with Customer Trust on The Quality of Services and The Price Perception Purposed By The Educational Institute In Bogor,” Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ), vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 5965–5973, 2024.
D. Setiawan, E. Kusrini, E. J. Hayat, and L. R. Nugroho, “AHP Method Training for Determining Criteria for Selecting Vendors for Information Technology Project-Based Companies,” Journal of Appropriate Technology for Community Services, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 146–152, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20885/jattec.vol5.iss2.art5
A. Jumiono, N. Khaira, and D. D. Barinta, Introduction to Business: A Comprehensive Theory of the Business World. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia, 2024.
D. Bennet, “Advancing e-commerce smart-pls as a catalyst for improved online shopping services,” International Transactions on Education Technology (ITEE), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 99–108, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33050/itee.v2i2.540
A. Hermawan and I. Khajar, “The Effect Of Service Quality On Customer Loyalty With Customer Satisfaction As An Intervening Variable In Salsabilah Pharmacy,” Jurnal Studi Multidisipliner, vol. 8, no. 12, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22373/ekobis.v8i1.22876
T. A. Malapane and N. K. Ndlovu, “Assessing the Reliability of Likert Scale Statements in an E-Commerce Quantitative Study: A Cronbach Alpha Analysis Using SPSS Statistics,” in 2024 Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium (SIEDS), IEEE, 2024, pp. 90–95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS61124.2024.10534753
D. VARGÖR and T. ÖĞRETMEN, “Comparison of Covariance-Based Structural Equation Model and Partial Least Squares Equality Models,” 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4991578/v1
J. F. Hair, P. N. Sharma, M. Sarstedt, C. M. Ringle, and B. D. Liengaard, “The shortcomings of equal weights estimation and the composite equivalence index in PLS-SEM,” Eur J Mark, vol. 58, no. 13, pp. 30–55, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-04-2023-0307
L. Rianto, I. Agustina, S. D. Alfian, A. Iskandarsyah, I. S. Pradipta, and R. Abdulah, “Development and validation of a structured questionnaire for assessing risk factors of medication non-adherence among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Indonesia,” Front Pharmacol, vol. 14, p. 1257353, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2023.1257353
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tibuana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.












